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Tips for a Healthy Pregnancy: Take Good Care of Your Baby
From day one of your pregnancy, when a sperm and egg unite to form one cell, to month nine, when
more than 2 trillion cells combine to make your
baby, everything you do and eat directly affects
your child. Taking special care of your body before
and during pregnancy can help you and your baby
develop healthfully.
Eating for One-Plus
Eating for two is an outdated notion that can lead to
unnecessary weight gain. While it's important to eat a
varied, balanced diet, the National Institutes of Health
recommends eating only 300 extra calories a day.
However, you will need to add more nutrients to
your diet to help your baby grow. You may be able
to glean some of these extra vitamins and minerals
from food, while others may require a supplement.
Folic acid helps prevent neural tube defects such
as spina bifida and is essential to the formation of
red blood cells. Pregnancy doubles the need for folic acid, which is found in kidney beans, leafy
green vegetables, peas and liver.
Iron helps form red blood cells, and pregnancy
calls for higher than normal doses. Iron deficiency
can lead to exhaustion and anemia, which can
depress the mother's immune system and the
blood's ability to clot.
Calcium helps build a baby's bones, so it's important
for pregnant and breast-feeding women to consume
1,000 to 1,300 mg a day. For lactose-intolerant
women or those who struggle to eat enough dairy
products, your doctor may suggest a supplement.
Get Fit for Two
Exercising for 30 minutes on most days during
pregnancy offers a range of benefits. These may
include: reduced backaches and bloating, improved
mood, added strength and a means to prevent or
control gestational diabetes.
As your pregnancy progresses, avoid exercises that
require you to lie flat on your back or stand for
long periods of time. Beware of getting overheated
and drink plenty of fluids. And avoid activities that
put you at risk for injury.
Get the Care You Need
Seeing your health care provider regularly helps
ensure that you and your baby grow strong. Your
doctor will monitor the health and development
of you and your child, as well as give you an
opportunity to ask questions about pregnancy,
birth and infant care.
Your Pregnancy and Childbirth Resource
At The Methodist Hospital, we offer a range of prenatal
and infant care classes that can help you make a smooth
transition to pregnancy and parenthood. Learn about methods
to ease labor and delivery, take a tour of our state-of-the-art maternity department and prepare for breast-feeding.
Our infant care classes teach baby care basics, including
newborn growth and development, baby safety and choosing
a pediatrician. To register, please call (713) 790-3333 or visit
www.methodistwomenshealth.com |
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